Earth's Dynamic Geosphere: Earthquakes Activity 4 - Earthquake History of Your Community

PDF versionPDF version

Earth's Dynamic Geosphere book cover
AGI/It's About Time

Investigate

  1. In your group, take a close look at the US Geological Survey map: This Dynamic Planet

    Click on title ("This Dynamic Map") to download a copy of the map as a PDF file. Note that you will need Adobe Acrobat (available for free on the USGSS site) to open this file.

    The map can also be purchased for $7 (plus $5 s/h) from:
    USGS Information Services
    Box 25286
    Denver CO 80225

  2. Obtain a map of the world and a geological map of California (with latitude and longitude marked). If possible, obtain a geologic map of your region (with latitude and longtitude marked).
  3. Refer to the US Geological Survey map: This Dynamic Planet used in Question 1.

Back to Top


Understanding and Applying What You Have Learned

Write a background summary for the brochure for your chapter challenge. Discuss the earthquake history of California and your community. Note any major earthquakes. Also, note the frequency of earthquakes that have been felt, and the maximum magnitude the public should prepare for. Include maps and diagrams as needed.
 

Back to Top


Preparing for the Chapter Challenge

Use the resources listed below to answer the following questions.

a) What is the maximum number of earthquakes with magnitude 7 or greater that occurred in one year from 1900 to 1989?

b) On average, how many earthquakes of this size happen in a given year?

c) Describe any patters that you see in the data.

d) Can you suggest any natural forces that might cause the observed variation in the number of earthquakes over time? Explain.

Click on the earthquake of interest to receive additional information about the quake including, in some instances, maps and photos of damage.

20 largest recorded earthquakes. Click on the earthquake of interest to receive additional information about the quake.

Map of global earthquake locations shown as focal depths.

Back to Top


Learn more about Earthquake Patterns and Plate Tectonics

"World Seismicity" - USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Map of global earthquake locations shown as focal depths.

" Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics" - USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Explains the distribution of earthquakes around the globe. Includes a review of plate tectonic theory and the four types of seismic zones. Also includes examples of each type of seismic zone.

"Plate Tectonics, the Cause of Earthquakes" - University of Nevada Seismology Lab
This site contains many excellent images, including technical illustrations, satellite images, and maps, that illustrate the link between plate tectonics and earthquakes.

Back to Top


Learn more about Areas of Risk in the United States

" United States Seismicity" - USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Click on the region or state of your choice to view a map of seismicity in that area and be given several clickable links to access further information on the geology of that particular area.

The National Seismic Hazard Mapping Project home page - USGS
Numerous links allows you to explore around the site and learn more about the project.

Back to Top