The geosciences have endured a long history of booms and busts in employment and enrollment. Before 2005, nearly twenty years had past since the end of the last real boom for the geosciences. However, with the sharp rise in energy and mineral prices, as well as a fundamental shift in the nature of the environmental industry, geoscience hiring has increased substantially, driven by both growth and increasing retirements of older professionals. As seen in the past, enrollments of geoscience majors have tended to lag employment prospects by a couple years. Yet even during downturns, some p